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Micro Bit : ウィキペディア英語版
Micro Bit

Micro Bit (also referred to as BBC Micro Bit, stylized as micro:bit) is an ARM-based embedded system designed by the BBC for use in computer education in the UK. The device will be given away free to every year 7 pupil in the UK. At some point, it will be available for purchase by anyone.
The 4 x 5 cm device has an ARM Cortex-M0 processor, accelerometer and magnetometer sensors, Bluetooth and USB connectivity, a display consisting of 25 LEDs, two programmable buttons, and can be powered by either USB or an external battery pack. The device inputs and outputs are through five ring connectors that are part of the 23-pin edge connector.
==Development==
The Micro Bit was designed to encourage children to get actively involved in writing software for computers and building new things, rather than being consumers of media.〔 It has been designed to work alongside other systems, such as the Raspberry Pi, building on BBC's legacy with the BBC Micro for computing in education. The BBC planned to give away the computer free to every year 7 (11- and 12-year old) child in Britain starting from October 2015 (around 1 million devices). In advance of the roll-out an online simulator will be made available to help educators prepare, and some teachers were to receive the device in September 2015.〔 Thereafter, the device was planned to be on general sale by the end of 2015.〔 However, problems have delayed the launch until at least 2016.
The BBC had a difficult decision to choose which year group would be the first to receive the free Micro Bits, and the BBC's head of learning said that "The reason we plumped for year seven (than year five ) is it had more impact with that age group … they were more interested in using it outside the classroom".〔
Planning for this project began in 2012 as part of the BBC Computer Literacy Programme and by the time of the launch in July 2015 the BBC had taken on board 29 partners to help with the manufacturing, design, and distribution of the device.
The BBC has said that the majority of the development costs were borne by the project partners, and it intends to license the technology as open source and allow it to be manufactured around the world for use in education, and it has formed a non-profit company to oversee this.〔〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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